Situation: A computer programmer for a small software business uses a
wheelchair. Though the bathroom is fully accessible the water fountain
is not.
Solution: A cup dispenser was placed next to the water fountain.
Cost: $5
Situation: A production worker with mental retardation, who has limited
fine motor dexterity, must use tweezersand a magnifying glass to perform
the job. The worker had difficulty holding the tweezers.
Solution: Giant tweezers were purchased. Cost: $5.
Situation: A teacher with bipolar disorder, who works in a home-based
instruction program, experienced reduced concentration, short term
memory, and task sequencing problems.
Solution: At one of their weekly meetings the employee and the
supervisor jointly developed a check list. This check list showed both
the week's work and the following week's activities. Forms were adapted
so that they would be easy to complete, and structured steps were
developed so that paper work could be completed at the end of each
teaching session. An unintended bonus to the company was the value of
the weekly check-off forms in training newstaff. Cost: $0.
Situation: A garage mechanic with epilepsy was unable to drive vehicles.
Solution: The employer negotiated with the employee's union and reached
an agreement that any qualified employee, regardless of job held, could
drive the vehicles to the mechanic's work station. Cost: $0.
Situation: An individual with a neck injury, who worked in a lab, had
difficulty bending his neck to use the microscope.
Solution: A periscope was attached to the microscope. Cost: $2,400.
Situation: A catalog salesperson, who had a spinal cord injury, had
problems using the catalog due to difficulty with finger dexterity.
Solution: The employer purchased a motorized catalog rack, controlled by
a single switch via the mouthstick, and provided an angled computer
keyboard stand for better accessibility. Cost: $1,500.
Situation: A field geologist who was deaf and worked alone in remote
areas was unable to use two-way radio communication to report his
findings.
Solution: Text telephone technology was used to allow the geologist to
communicate using a cellular telephone. Cost: $400 plus monthly service
fee for the phone.
Situation: A saw operator with a learning disability had difficulty
measuring to the fraction of an inch.
Solution: The employee was provided with a wallet-sized card on which
the fractions were listed on an enlarged picture of an inch. This
allowed the employee to compare the card with the location on the ruler
to identify the correct fraction. Cost: $5.
Situation: An accountant with HIV was experiencing sensitivity to
fluorescent light. As a result, she was not able to see her computer
screen or written materials clearly.
Solution: The employer lowered the wattage in overhead lights, provided
task lighting and a computer screen glareguard. Cost: $80.
Situation: A technician in the telephone service industry used a hearing
aid. The job duties included installing andrepairing telephone lines,
which included using a "butt-in" portable test phone that was attached
to telephone lines being repaired. The test set interfered with the
technician's hearing aid.
Solution: A "butt-in" test set equipped with an audio speaker was
purchased which allowed the worker to test lines without having to place
the test set against the ear. This device was also useful for workers
NOT wearing hearing aids. In addition, the technician was provided with
an amplified tone locator. Cost: $200
Situation: A clerk's hand had two large fingers instead of four fingers
and a thumb, and her arms were unusually short. This made it difficult
for her to perform some of her job duties, including answering incoming
phone calls and accessing a computer to check information for customer
service representatives.
Solution: A large button overlay was used on the telephone; and a
ball-shaped device, with a pencil stylus going through it, was used to
facilitate taking messages and typing. Also used was a strap-on hand
stylus for straight typing. Cost: $15
Situation: A productive worker with schizophrenia that had been
diagnosed and treated successfully years earlier had begun to show
radical behavior changes.
Solution: When confidential talks with the employee were not beneficial,
the employee and employer agreed that the employee would meet with a
psychiatrist. The meeting resulted in a change of medication which
regulated the problem behaviors. The employer paid for the counseling
session. Cost: less than $200
Situation: An electro-mechanical assembly crew member acquired a
cumulative wrist/hand trauma disorder whichaffected handling and
fingering functions. This decreased his ability to use hand tools for
the assembly of electro-mechanical devices.
Solution: A rechargeable electric screwdriver was purchased, to reduce
repetitious wrist twisting. These were subsequently purchased for all
employees as a preventative measure. Cost: $65
Situation: As the result of diabetes, a productive employee in a retail
business was experiencing fatigue, and needed time during the day to
administer medication. She was having difficulty performing her sales
duties for a sustained period of time.
Solution: The employee's schedule was altered to allow for a longer meal
break and for special brief time periods during the day to administer
medication. Cost: $0
Situation: A worker with a polycystic renal (kidney) disease is a senior
technician in the coal industry who is responsible for the preparation
of samples for testing. This employee requires Continuous Ambulatory
Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) four times daily, with one exchange occurring
during working hours.
Solution: Space was made available in the dispensary for the employee to
perform CAPD while at work. Storage space was also provided for extra
supplies to be used in case of bad weather emergencies necessitating a
second exchange at work. COST: $0.
Situation: An experienced electronics equipment inspector, paralyzed
from the waist down needs to perform tasks related to using precision
equipment and assembly inspection; he needs rapid mobility around the
plant.
Solution: A heavy motorized wheelchair was stored on the premises
overnight for his use in the plant. The employee uses his lightweight
chair for travel. The bins containing items to be inspected were
lowered, and a lap-board was provided for his specification books. COST:
less than $200.
Situation: A computer service technician with cerebral palsy lost
function of his lower extremities. The job related problems included
bending, stooping, balancing, and getting underneath the mainframe
equipment to perform needed repairs.
Solution: An automotive repair creeper was purchased and modified with
back support to enable the employee to slide easily under the
mainframes. COST: $30.
Situation: A receptionist who is blind works at a law firm. She could
not see the lights on the phone console which indicate which telephone
lines were ringing, on hold, or in use by staff.
Solution: The employer purchased a light-probe, a penlike product which
detects a lighted button. COST: $45.